Material ( ESM ) for : “ Scaling and mechanics of carnivoran footpads reveal the principles of footpad design ”
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چکیده
Section 1 (Sec.1): Scaling factors Notes to Table 2: derivations of formulas to calculate predicted values of algebraicallyderived scaling factors Tables of empirically-derived scaling factors (for A, y, and ky ) and their confidence intervals Table S1.1: bA for broad interspecific sample (used in calculating predictions) Table S1.2: by for largest available sample (used in calculating predictions) Table S1.3: bky of fore and hind m-p pads and their confidence intervals Figures illustrating results and consequences of using alternative bA and by Figure S1.1: Area: mass relationship for mechanically tested subjects Figure S1.2: Alternative results, calculated using different bA and by
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Scaling and mechanics of carnivoran footpads reveal the principles of footpad design.
In most mammals, footpads are what first strike ground with each stride. Their mechanical properties therefore inevitably affect functioning of the legs; yet interspecific studies of the scaling of locomotor mechanics have all but neglected the feet and their soft tissues. Here we determine how contact area and stiffness of footpads in digitigrade carnivorans scale with body mass in order to sh...
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